IT

Difference Between File and Database

File vs Database

Summary: Difference Between File and Database is that a data file is a collection of related records stored on a storage medium such as a hard disk or optical disc. While a database is a collection of data organized in a manner that allows access, retrieval, and use of that data. Data is a collection of unprocessed items, which can include text, numbers, images, audio, and video.

Difference Between File and Database

File

Database File Example

A data file is a collection of related records stored on a storage medium such as a hard disk or optical disc. A Student file at a school might consist of thousands of individual student records. Each student record in the file contains the same fields. Each field, however, contains different data. The image shows a small sample Student file that contains four student records, each with eleven fields. A database includes a group of related data files.

Database

A database is a collection of data organized in a manner that allows access, retrieval, and use of that data. Data is a collection of unprocessed items, which can include text, numbers, images, audio, and video. Information is processed data; that is, it is organized, meaningful, and useful.

Computers process data in a database into information. A database at a school, for example, contains data about students, e.g., student data, class data, etc. A computer at the school processes new student data and then sends advising appointment and ID card information to the printers.

Also Read:

Difference Between Database and Schema

Difference Between Database and DBMS

Differences Between Fields and Records in a Database

Difference Between File Processing System and Database Approach

Difference Between File Processing System and DBMS

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